What to Do With Your Bonus or Tax Refund

There’s not a single person who doesn’t appreciate receiving a large sum of money, whether it is a bonus from work or a refund of taxes that have been over-paid throughout the year. However, it’s easy to have spent this large sum of money before it’s in your pocket. Most of us have felt the disappointment of not receiving expected funds. In the event you haven’t already spent the money, what do you do with it once it does actually hit your bank account?

We suggest giving yourself permission to spend a small amount, possibly 10%, on something fun or frivolous. Maybe that’s a ski pass, a vacation, new technology, or a wardrobe boost. We suggest putting the rest toward a goal that will help advance your financial picture. The first priority is likely paying down credit card debt. After this is paid off, then consider paying down a car loan, student loan, home equity line of credit, or mortgage.

Another consideration is boosting savings. Once you have 3-6 months of emergency savings in the bank, you could fund retirement with a Roth IRA contribution. If you are on track for your retirement goals, you could fund a brokerage account for mid-term goals such as buying a house or vacation home, or an HSA for future health care expenses. If you are receiving a bonus, check with your HR team to see if you can invest the funds in your company 401(k) plan to defer the taxes.

A couple secondary options to consider include:

• Funding an account for health insurance premiums if you are planning to retire before Medicare age 65.
• Investing in a home renovation to boost the value of your home for a future home resale.
• You could also consider investing in residential or commercial rental real estate.
• Pursue further education or a designation that will help you advance your career.
• Your favorite charity or non-profit would be more than happy to receive a donation.
• Consider an impact investing opportunity.